Smart wristwatch prompts ED readmission for pulmonary embolism

Toronto Western Hospital orthopedic surgeons report a smart wristwatch prompting ED readmission for postoperative pulmonary embolism investigation and management; details are limited to the abstract.

AI system

System

Smart wristwatch / personal activity monitor (brand, model and alert type not stated in the abstract)

Model

Not assessed

Release

Not assessed

Application developer

Not stated (the abstract does not name the device's maker)

Role

Not assessed

Configuration

Not assessed

Inputs and outputs

Not assessed

Autonomy

Not assessed

Workflow

A postoperative patient at home wearing a personal activity monitor. The device producing a reading or alert that the patient or family took as a reason to return to hospital. The abstract does not say which. An emergency department that investigated for pulmonary embolism.

Human oversight

Not assessed

Relation to AI

The abstract credits a smart wristwatch with prompting readmission, but does not establish that AI contributed. [1]

AI contribution

Not assessed

Benefits

Outcome identifiers

Not assessed

Benefit

Toronto Western Hospital orthopedic surgeons report a smart wristwatch prompting ED readmission for postoperative pulmonary embolism investigation and management; details are limited to the abstract.

Category

Improved Physical Health

Status

Not assessed

Beneficiary groups

People.

Beneficiaries

Not assessed

Reach

Not assessed

Distribution and access

Not assessed

Duration

Not assessed

Expected?

Yes

Costs and harms

Not assessed

Measurement

Studies

Not assessed

Study design

Not assessed

Measurement

Not assessed

Setting and sample

Not assessed

Measures

Not assessed

Comparison

Not assessed

Results

Not assessed

Additional value from AI

Not assessed

Limitations

Not assessed

Denominators

Not assessed

Materials for replication

Not assessed

Money

Kind of value

Not assessed

Amount

Not assessed

Currency and prices

Not assessed

Period and unit

Not assessed

Realization

Not assessed

Recipients and payers

Not assessed

Gross or net

Not assessed

Included costs

Not assessed

Comparison

Not assessed

Method

Not assessed

Return and payback

Not assessed

People and places

Participants

Developer: Not stated (the abstract does not name the device's maker).

Jurisdictions

Benefit: Toronto, Canada (authors' institution; the abstract does not state where the case occurred).

Ownership and control

Not assessed

Dependencies

Not assessed

Cross-border connections

Not assessed

Geopolitical implications

Not assessed

Follow-up

Conditions for replication

The physiological change from the embolism is one the watch's sensors register. The wearer acts on the device rather than waiting for scheduled follow-up.

Replication attempts

Not assessed

Later findings

The abstract gives no outcome, device name, or later development. No second account is established.

Availability

Not assessed

Institutional decision

Not assessed

Grounds

Not assessed

Action and result

Not assessed

Success criterion

Not assessed

Evidence

Source numbers

AIBD-0291-source-0001

Citations

Numbered references below.

Language

Not assessed

Source relationships

Independent

Original evidence

Only the abstract was accessible. It does not identify the watch, explain an AI contribution, or describe the patient’s eventual outcome. [1]

Access and versions

Not assessed

Supported findings

Not assessed

Evidence strength

Not assessed

Missing evidence

Not assessed

Grades

Assessed benefits

People.

Depth

People: 4.

Reasons

People: The abstract states that the watch prompted the patient's readmission for postoperative pulmonary embolism investigation and management, a serious condition caught in time. The outcome is not detailed, and details are limited to the abstract.

Observed or intended

Not assessed

Rubric

Not assessed

Assessor and date

Not assessed

Alternative assessments

Not assessed

Fill

Independently studied

Entry details

Kind

Not assessed

Field

Healthcare (orthopedic surgery; postoperative monitoring). Consumer wearables.

Purpose

Consumer activity monitors are built to track heart rate and activity and to alert the wearer. The abstract credits the watch with prompting the readmission but does not say which function did so.

Dates

Source published: 8 June 2021. Updated: 24 October 2026. [1]

Stage

Not assessed

Version

SHA-256: 3e92e088cd10…

References

Other identifiers

Not assessed

Category mappings

Not assessed

Brief

Not assessed

Revisions

7 revisions. Latest: 24 October 2026. [1]

Sources

  1. Case report Independent author

    Drynan D, Leroux TS, Zywiel MG (2021). Acute Postoperative Pulmonary Embolism Detected at Home by a Patient's Personal Activity Monitor: A Case Report. JBJS Case Connector 11(2). doi:10.2106/JBJS.CC.20.00841 (abstract only; full text paywalled).

    Access copy

    Original clinical case report by the treating orthopedic team; only its abstract was accessible.