What happened
Great River Energy (GRE) runs Unit 2, a 176 MW gas-fired turbine at Cambridge Station in Minnesota. It installed a NOx analyzer in May 2007 as a temporary monitor and planned to replace it with a predictive emission monitoring system (PEMS). CMC Solutions supplied its SmartCEM-75 PEMS, which EPA describes as statistical hybrid software with a model developed from training data. The PEMS turns turbine sensor readings into NOx values. It ran beside the analyzer from May to November 2007 to collect 720 operating hours of paired data. EPA ran the same tests itself on the startup and shutdown hours. It found that the PEMS output passed all three statistical tests for all unit operations. EPA approved the PEMS on 2 June 2009, with conditions that include daily checks and monthly audits. The letter reports no cost figure and no change in emissions.
Sources
-
Regulatory document, by authors with no tie to the system.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Clean Air Markets Division. Approval of the Predictive Emission Monitoring System Installed on Unit 2 at Great River Energy's Cambridge Station (Facility ID (ORISPL) 2038). Letter to Great River Energy, 2 June 2009.
The PEMS NOx lb/mmBtu output passed each of the three statistical tests for all unit operations.
Details
AI system
- Workflow
-
CMC Solutions collected the training and test data for the 720-hour demonstration. A certified NOx analyzer gave hourly reference data during training and testing. The model read turbine inputs such as fuel flow, power output and exhaust temperatures.
Follow-up
- Conditions for replication
-
Inputs must stay within the range of the training data, or GRE must report the unit's maximum potential NOx rate. The PEMS must keep passing daily checks and monthly audits against measured emissions.
Entry details
- Sector
-
Environment and climate.
- Purpose
-
CMC Solutions built SmartCEM-75 to predict a unit's NOx emissions from its sensor readings so that the prediction can serve as the unit's emissions monitor.
Not yet checked: model, release, provider, role, configuration, inputs and outputs, autonomy, human oversight, AI contribution, beneficiaries, reach, distribution and access, duration, every measurement question, every money question, ownership and control, dependencies, cross-border connections, geopolitical implications, replication attempts, availability, institutional decision, grounds, action and result, success criterion, every evidence question, observed or intended, alternative assessments, related entries, other identifiers, category mappings.
Cite this record
Peter H. Vartanian. (2026). SmartCEM-75 matches a NOx analyzer on a Minnesota turbine (AIBD-0844). Artificial Intelligence Benefits Database, edition of 31 October 2026. https://petervartanian.xyz/aibd/records/AIBD-0844.html (archived at https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/AADSII, version 4.0)