What happened
Clean Connect AI of Windsor, Colorado, makes the LeakFinder System, which is mounted high on an oil and gas site. An autonomous camera for optical gas imaging scans the site, and deep learning models flag methane in the footage. In July 2024, the company asked EPA to approve it for periodic screening under the federal methane rules for oil and gas. EPA focused its review on two blinded studies of controlled releases in Colorado in 2022, with data reviewed by Highwood Emission Management. In April 2022, every release of about 3 kg/hr was detected. The smallest detected release was 0.2 kg/hr. In October 2022, releases of about 2 kg/hr were all detected at distances of 20 to 120 meters. EPA's reviewers found that the data supported a 90% probability of detection below 5 kg/hr. The system could also place a leak within 0.5 meters of its source. EPA approved it on 13 May 2025. The tests used planned releases, and trained staff can flag erroneous readings.
Sources
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Regulatory document, by authors with no tie to the system.
From these data points, reviewed by Highwood Emission Management, a calculated Probability of Detection (POD) curve was developed, demonstrating of 90% POD of < 5 kg/hr. Consistent with the requirements in §60.5398b(d)(3)(vi)(A), Clean Connect’s data has provided sufficient evidence to support their requested LeakFinder System’s detection threshold.
all releases of approximately 3 kg/hr were detected with the lowest detection of 0.2 kg/hr detected from approximately 30 yards
Details
AI system
- Workflow
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A permanently mounted camera for optical gas imaging panned across the site. Deep learning models flagged emissions in the footage on an edge computer and uploaded them to a cloud dashboard. The system recorded wind speed and direction to check that each screening was valid.
Follow-up
- Conditions for replication
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The camera needs a direct line of sight to the equipment to place a leak at a single component. Cloud cover, sunlight glint and other conditions can cause erroneous readings.
Entry details
- Sector
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Climate change mitigation / methane emissions monitoring.
- Purpose
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Clean Connect AI built the LeakFinder System to watch oil and gas sites for methane leaks with a fixed camera and deep learning models.
Not yet checked: model, release, provider, role, configuration, inputs and outputs, autonomy, human oversight, AI contribution, beneficiaries, reach, distribution and access, duration, every measurement question, every money question, ownership and control, dependencies, cross-border connections, geopolitical implications, replication attempts, availability, institutional decision, grounds, action and result, success criterion, every evidence question, observed or intended, alternative assessments, related entries, other identifiers, category mappings.
Cite this record
Peter H. Vartanian. (2026). LeakFinder camera system meets EPA's 5 kg per hour leak threshold (AIBD-0825). Artificial Intelligence Benefits Database, edition of 31 October 2026. https://petervartanian.xyz/aibd/records/AIBD-0825.html (archived at https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/AADSII, version 4.0)