AI maps archaeological potential at Saruq Al-Hadid

Dubai Culture and Khalifa University report that remote sensing and AI identified known excavation areas and predicted new zones at Saruq Al-Hadid.

AI system

System

Saruq Al-Hadid AI remote-sensing framework

Model

Not assessed

Release

Not assessed

Application developer

Dubai Culture & Arts Authority and Khalifa University

Role

Not assessed

Configuration

Not assessed

Inputs and outputs

Not assessed

Autonomy

Not assessed

Workflow

Conditions that could produce the benefit are unspecified.

Human oversight

Not assessed

Relation to AI

Machine-learning segmentation and clustering interpret remote-sensing data to map known and potential archaeological features. Field and geophysical surveys support validation.

AI contribution

Machine-learning segmentation and clustering interpret remote-sensing data to map known and potential archaeological features. Field and geophysical surveys support validation.

Benefits

Outcome identifiers

Not assessed

Benefit

Dubai Culture and Khalifa University report that remote sensing and AI identified known excavation areas and predicted new zones at Saruq Al-Hadid.

Category

Improved Knowledge Discovery

Status

Reported and intended benefits

Beneficiary groups

Organizations. Society.

Beneficiaries

Not assessed

Reach

Not assessed

Distribution and access

Not assessed

Duration

Not assessed

Expected?

Yes

Costs and harms

Not assessed

Measurement

Studies

Not assessed

Study design

Not assessed

Measurement

Not assessed

Setting and sample

Not assessed

Measures

Not assessed

Comparison

Not assessed

Results

Not assessed

Additional value from AI

Not assessed

Limitations

Not assessed

Denominators

Not assessed

Materials for replication

Not assessed

Money

Kind of value

Not assessed

Amount

Not assessed

Currency and prices

Not assessed

Period and unit

Not assessed

Realization

Not assessed

Recipients and payers

Not assessed

Gross or net

Not assessed

Included costs

Not assessed

Comparison

Not assessed

Method

Not assessed

Return and payback

Not assessed

People and places

Participants

Developer: Dubai Culture & Arts Authority and Khalifa University. Operator: Dubai Culture & Arts Authority.

Jurisdictions

Benefit: Saruq Al-Hadid, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

Ownership and control

Not assessed

Dependencies

Not assessed

Cross-border connections

Not assessed

Geopolitical implications

Not assessed

Follow-up

Conditions for replication

High-resolution remote-sensing imagery. Field or geophysical validation of predicted archaeological zones.

Replication attempts

Not assessed

Later findings

Not assessed

Availability

Not assessed

Institutional decision

Not assessed

Grounds

Not assessed

Action and result

Not assessed

Success criterion

Not assessed

Evidence

Source numbers

AIBD-0510-source-0001

Citations

Numbered references below.

Language

Not assessed

Source relationships

Developer

Original evidence

Not assessed

Access and versions

Not assessed

Supported findings

Not assessed

Evidence strength

Not assessed

Missing evidence

Not assessed

Grades

Assessed benefits

Organizations. Society.

Depth

Organizations: 2. Society: Not assessed.

Reasons

Organizations: The completed pilot reportedly detected known excavation areas, predicted promising zones, and produced a geospatial knowledge base. No new archaeological discovery is established. Society: Heritage conservation is intended; avoided damage and broader preservation effects are unmeasured.

Observed or intended

Reported and intended benefits

Rubric

Not assessed

Assessor and date

Not assessed

Alternative assessments

Not assessed

Fill

The makers' claim

Entry details

Kind

Not assessed

Field

Smart home/cities.

Purpose

Guide archaeological investigation through non-invasive mapping and prediction.

Dates

Source information as of: June 2025. Updated: 22 October 2026.

Stage

Not assessed

Version

SHA-256: 70ecc4de5548…

References

Other identifiers

ITU AI for Good: Innovate for Impact (2025). ITU-127.

Category mappings

Not assessed

Brief

Not assessed

Revisions

1 revisions. Latest: 22 October 2026.

Sources

  1. Report Developer

    Project account in International Telecommunication Union, AI for Good: Innovate for Impact, 2025. Information current as of June 2025. Outcomes are reported by the project team. The account provides no independent outcome evaluation.