Lunit INSIGHT CXR spots subpulmonic effusion; ultrasound agrees

At a basic emergency service in the Algarve, the AI marked bilateral effusion (97% left, 77% right); screening ultrasound confirmed a right subpulmonic effusion; the patient refused transfer and left.

AI system

System

Lunit INSIGHT CXR

Model

Not assessed

Release

Not assessed

Application developer

Lunit Inc., Seoul

Role

Not assessed

Configuration

Not assessed

Inputs and outputs

Not assessed

Autonomy

Not assessed

Workflow

AI chest-radiograph triage at a peripheral emergency service. Radiographer-performed screening ultrasound to confirm.

Human oversight

Not assessed

Relation to AI

The AI flagged the effusion correctly but with lower confidence on the subpulmonic side. Ultrasound confirmed it. The source is a non-vendor case report with no financial support declared. The outcome did not follow because the patient declined care.

AI contribution

The AI flagged the effusion correctly but with lower confidence on the subpulmonic side. Ultrasound confirmed it. The source is a non-vendor case report with no financial support declared. The outcome did not follow because the patient declined care.

Benefits

Outcome identifiers

Not assessed

Benefit

At a basic emergency service in the Algarve, the AI marked bilateral effusion (97% left, 77% right); screening ultrasound confirmed a right subpulmonic effusion; the patient refused transfer and left.

Category

Improved Physical Health

Status

Not assessed

Beneficiary groups

People. Organizations. Society.

Beneficiaries

Not assessed

Reach

Not assessed

Distribution and access

Not assessed

Duration

Not assessed

Expected?

Yes

Costs and harms

Not assessed

Measurement

Studies

Not assessed

Study design

Not assessed

Measurement

Not assessed

Setting and sample

Not assessed

Measures

Not assessed

Comparison

Not assessed

Results

Not assessed

Additional value from AI

Not assessed

Limitations

Not assessed

Denominators

Not assessed

Materials for replication

Not assessed

Money

Kind of value

Not assessed

Amount

Not assessed

Currency and prices

Not assessed

Period and unit

Not assessed

Realization

Not assessed

Recipients and payers

Not assessed

Gross or net

Not assessed

Included costs

Not assessed

Comparison

Not assessed

Method

Not assessed

Return and payback

Not assessed

People and places

Participants

Developer: Lunit Inc., Seoul. Operator: Basic Emergency Service, Vila Real de Santo Antonio Health Center, Algarve Local Health Unit.

Jurisdictions

Benefit: Vila Real de Santo Antonio, Algarve, Portugal. Developer: South Korea. Operator: Portugal.

Ownership and control

Not assessed

Dependencies

Not assessed

Cross-border connections

Not assessed

Geopolitical implications

Not assessed

Follow-up

Conditions for replication

Clinicians check lower-confidence AI flags with ultrasound. Patients accept referral.

Replication attempts

Not assessed

Later findings

The patient refused transfer and left against medical advice; the cited case report describes no follow-up and no comparison of the AI flag against a radiologist reading, since no over-read was obtained.

Availability

Not assessed

Institutional decision

Not assessed

Grounds

Not assessed

Action and result

Not assessed

Success criterion

Not assessed

Evidence

Source numbers

AIBD-0274-source-0001–0002

Citations

Numbered references below.

Language

Not assessed

Source relationships

Operator

Original evidence

Not assessed

Access and versions

Not assessed

Supported findings

Not assessed

Evidence strength

Not assessed

Missing evidence

Not assessed

Grades

Assessed benefits

People. Organizations. Society.

Depth

People: 1. Organizations: Not assessed. Society: Not assessed.

Reasons

People: Correct identification of a subtle subpulmonic effusion informed on-site management. But the patient refused transfer and left against advice. Organizations: No organizational outcome reported. Society: Single case.

Observed or intended

Not assessed

Rubric

Not assessed

Assessor and date

Not assessed

Alternative assessments

Not assessed

Fill

The deployer's account

Entry details

Kind

Not assessed

Field

Health; emergency radiology. Emergency patients at peripheral services without on-site radiologists.

Purpose

Flag abnormalities on chest radiographs at an emergency service without on-site radiology

Dates

Date basis unassessed: 2026 (precision unassessed). Updated: 21 October 2026.

Stage

Not assessed

Version

SHA-256: 163525e7ebda…

References

Other identifiers

Not assessed

Category mappings

Not assessed

Brief

Not assessed

Revisions

6 revisions. Latest: 21 October 2026.

Sources

  1. Case report Deployer

    Miravent S, Silva SM, Navarro MJ, Lobo MD, Pereira de Almeida R. Cureus 18(2):e103161 (2026)