KTÜ students' app pings phones about 30 seconds before a quake

KTÜ students' AI quake app alerted phones about 30 s before a Kulu quake (DHA 5.2, USGS 5.0) was felt at Turkey's parliament, 15 May 2025.

AI system

System

Erken Uyarı Merkezi (Early Warning Center), AI-based earthquake early-warning system built by Karadeniz Technical University software-engineering students

Model

Not assessed

Release

Not assessed

Application developer

Karadeniz Technical University (KTÜ) software-engineering students (DHA); no company or faculty lead named

Role

Not assessed

Configuration

Not assessed

Inputs and outputs

Not assessed

Autonomy

Not assessed

Workflow

A quake large enough to be felt in Ankara from an epicentre in Kulu, Konya (DHA 5.2; USGS M5.0 at 10 km depth). This left a gap between detection and the arrival of shaking in the capital. The team's own phones carrying the app, with connectivity inside the TBMM building, during a live demonstration to MPs. An audience already primed by the presentation to treat the notification as a cue to leave.

Human oversight

Not assessed

Relation to AI

The system is called yapay zeka tabanlı (AI-based) in DHA's report, on the students' description. None of the read reports explains how it detects quakes, what data it uses, or whether the alert time was logged. The 30-second lead is the statement of student Birkan Yılmaz, a member of the team that built it. DHA carried it and Haberler, Yeni Akit and Yeni Çağ reproduced it. No MP, AFAD or Kandilli comment on the alert was found. Leaving the building was a human response to the notification and to the shaking.

AI contribution

The system is called yapay zeka tabanlı (AI-based) in DHA's report, on the students' description. None of the read reports explains how it detects quakes, what data it uses, or whether the alert time was logged. The 30-second lead is the statement of student Birkan Yılmaz, a member of the team that built it. DHA carried it and Haberler, Yeni Akit and Yeni Çağ reproduced it. No MP, AFAD or Kandilli comment on the alert was found. Leaving the building was a human response to the notification and to the shaking.

Benefits

Outcome identifiers

Not assessed

Benefit

notifications had reached their phones 30 seconds before the quake

Category

Increased Product Safety

Status

Not assessed

Beneficiary groups

People.

Beneficiaries

Not assessed

Reach

Not assessed

Distribution and access

Not assessed

Duration

Not assessed

Expected?

Yes

Costs and harms

Not assessed

Measurement

Studies

Not assessed

Study design

Not assessed

Measurement

Not assessed

Setting and sample

Not assessed

Measures

notifications had reached their phones 30 seconds before the quake

Comparison

Assumed alternative: feeling the quake with no warning

Results

Assumed comparison. Result: Bu deprem olmadan 30 saniye öncesinde telefonlarımıza bildirim geldi.

Additional value from AI

Not assessed

Limitations

Not assessed

Denominators

Not assessed

Materials for replication

Not assessed

Money

Kind of value

Not assessed

Amount

Not assessed

Currency and prices

Not assessed

Period and unit

Not assessed

Realization

Not assessed

Recipients and payers

Not assessed

Gross or net

Not assessed

Included costs

Not assessed

Comparison

Not assessed

Method

Not assessed

Return and payback

Not assessed

People and places

Participants

Developer: Karadeniz Technical University (KTÜ) software-engineering students (DHA); no company or faculty lead named. Operator: Karadeniz Technical University (student team), demonstrating the system at the TBMM Public Relations building.

Jurisdictions

Benefit: Ankara, Turkey. Developer: Turkey. Operator: Turkey.

Ownership and control

Not assessed

Dependencies

Not assessed

Cross-border connections

Not assessed

Geopolitical implications

Not assessed

Follow-up

Conditions for replication

The alert must arrive before the shaking. Here the lead time is the developer's statement, with no independent log or official timing. The detection source and false-alarm rate are undocumented in the read reports. Reliability beyond this one event is therefore unknown. Recipients must act on the notice. Here students, some MPs and staff went outside.

Replication attempts

Not assessed

Later findings

No later report on the KTÜ students' Erken Uyarı Merkezi was found.

Availability

Not assessed

Institutional decision

Not assessed

Grounds

Not assessed

Action and result

Not assessed

Success criterion

Not assessed

Evidence

Source numbers

AIBD-0131-source-0001–0005

Citations

Numbered references below.

Language

Not assessed

Source relationships

Independent

Original evidence

Not assessed

Access and versions

Not assessed

Supported findings

Not assessed

Evidence strength

Not assessed

Missing evidence

Not assessed

Grades

Assessed benefits

People.

Depth

People: 1.

Reasons

People: MPs, students and staff in the TBMM Public Relations building got about 30 seconds' notice, on the developer's own account. They went outside. No damage or injury is reported, so the benefit is the notice itself.

Observed or intended

Not assessed

Rubric

Not assessed

Assessor and date

Not assessed

Alternative assessments

Not assessed

Fill

Independently reported

Entry details

Kind

Not assessed

Field

Disaster risk reduction / earthquake early warning. Student prototype demonstrated to parliamentarians.

Purpose

A student-built earthquake early-warning system meant to notify phones before shaking arrives. Warning the room before the Kulu quake was felt was that intended function, demonstrated live during the team's own presentation to MPs.

Dates

Date basis unassessed: 2025 (precision unassessed). Updated: 22 October 2026.

Stage

Not assessed

Version

SHA-256: 047c86dedff8…

References

Other identifiers

oecd_aim: 2025-05-15-ad86.

Category mappings

Not assessed

Brief

Not assessed

Revisions

6 revisions. Latest: 22 October 2026.

Sources

  1. Dataset Independent author

    U.S. Geological Survey (2025). M 5.0 - 14 km ENE of Kulu, Turkey (event us7000pzcl, 2025-05-15 12:46:37 UTC, depth 10 km). USGS Earthquake Hazards Program.

  2. News report Independent author

    DHA / Haberler.com (2025). Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Öğrencileri TBMM'de Depremi Hissetti. Haberler.com, 15 May 2025, 18:48.

  3. News report Independent author

    DHA / Yeni Akit (2025). Milletvekilleri deprem konuşurken depreme yakalandı! TBMM'de deprem paniği. Yeni Akit, 15 May 2025, 18:58.

  4. News report Independent author

    DHA / Yeni Çağ (2025). Erken uyarı sistemini vekillere anlatırken depreme yakalandılar. Yeniçağ Gazetesi, 15 May 2025, 21:33.

  5. News report Independent author

    DHA / Yeni Çağ (2025). Deprem erken uyarı sistemini anlatırken TBMM'de depreme yakalandılar. Yeniçağ Gazetesi, 15 May 2025, 23:45.