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Mozilla fixes Firefox flaws found by OpenAI’s GPT-6 Cyber

OpenAI says that GPT-6 Cyber found 81 previously unknown severe flaws in Firefox. Mozilla’s advisory for Firefox 159 credits OpenAI Codex Security with 34 of the 167 flaws it fixed.

  • 2 for an organization

    Mozilla fixed flaws that OpenAI reported. Its advisory for Firefox 159 credits OpenAI Codex Security with 34 high-impact flaws among the 167 that it fixed.

  • Not rated for society

    No outcome for Firefox users beyond the fixes is documented, and no source reports that any of the flaws was exploited.

Depth runs from 1, a small gain, to 5, survival.

Status
Realized benefit.
Evidence

foundstudiedreportedclaimed, the grade of this benefit

Only parties to the benefit support it.

Certainty

Very low.

Starts very low because no comparison was measured.

Size

No magnitude yet. The distribution is not documented.

Compared with

Firefox before the campaign, already tested with earlier AI models. Assumed. No one measured it.

The system’s part
Mozilla’s advisory names OpenAI Codex Security as the reporter of 34 flaws, so those finds are the agent’s. OpenAI researchers ran the campaign, and Mozilla’s engineers wrote and shipped the fixes. The count of 81 comes from OpenAI, and no independent testing of the model has been published.
Limits
The count of 81 flaws comes from OpenAI, and no independent testing of the model has been published. Mozilla’s advisory credits OpenAI Codex Security without naming the model behind it.
Trade-offs
The same model builds working exploits, so OpenAI limits it to vetted security teams.
Learns from data

Shown. The Decoder reports that OpenAI trained GPT-6 Cyber to find vulnerabilities, develop exploits and suggest patches.

“OpenAI has unveiled GPT-6 Cyber, an AI model specifically trained to find security vulnerabilities, develop working exploits, and suggest patches.” Source

Later
Nothing later is known. The benefit was first reported on 5 November 2026, and no later report was found.
System
GPT-6 Cyber
Made by
OpenAI
Used by
OpenAI (security research team)
Stage
In routine use
Date
, when the source was published
Kind
Protective response
Broad benefit
Privacy protection
I want to
measure what AI changed

Sources

  1. News report, based on the makers' account.

    The Decoder, 5 November 2026.

    In a targeted campaign, the model found 81 previously unknown severe vulnerabilities in Firefox, even though the browser had already been tested with earlier AI models.
    Mozilla accepted the reports and has already shipped fixes.
    All benchmark numbers come from OpenAI itself. No independent testing of the model has been published so far.
  2. News report, based on the makers' account.

    TNW (The Next Web), 5 November 2026.

    OpenAI researchers used the model to find 81 previously unknown high-severity flaws in Firefox. Mozilla has started releasing fixes.
  3. Other, by the beneficiary.

    Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory 2026-118, Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox 159, announced 27 October 2026.

    CVE-2026-117921: Use-after-free in the CSS Parsing and Computation component Reporter OpenAI Codex Security (kylebot) Impact high

Details

AI system

Workflow

A model trained for security research, run by OpenAI researchers in a targeted campaign against one browser. A maintainer whose security team triaged the reports and shipped fixes.

Follow-up

Conditions for replication

The maintainer must accept AI-generated reports and fix them before attackers find the same flaws. Researchers must check that each reported flaw is real before it is filed.

The entry

Sector

Cybersecurity / vulnerability research. Technology.

Purpose

OpenAI built GPT-6 Cyber to find security flaws in software, build working exploits and propose patches for vetted defenders.

Cite this benefit

Peter H. Vartanian. (2026). Mozilla fixes Firefox flaws found by OpenAI's GPT-6 Cyber (AIBD-1226). Artificial Intelligence Benefits Database. https://petervartanian.xyz/aibd/records/AIBD-1226.html (archived at https://doi.org/10.57967/hf/11470)

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