{
  "id": "AIBD-0270",
  "title": "ChatGPT assists a literature review of MRI features of intravascular lymphoma after biopsy diagnosis",
  "summary": "Chinese neurologists used ChatGPT to help review published MRI findings of cerebral intravascular large B-cell lymphoma for a 59-year-old's case report; the diagnosis came from biopsy, not the model.",
  "date_observed": "2024-11-14",
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  "account": "Chen et al. (Frontiers in Immunology, 14 November 2024) are at the Affiliated Yuebei People's Hospital, Shantou University Medical College, Shaoguan. They report a previously healthy 59-year-old woman who developed hemiparesis and altered mental status after SARS-CoV-2 reinfection. She was first treated for presumed infarction, then for suspected demyelination. Brain biopsy diagnosed intravascular large B-cell lymphoma. The authors say they reviewed the disease's brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in the literature “with the assistance of ChatGPT”. They call their review the first to focus on MRI features of cerebral lesions. The model played no part in diagnosis or treatment. The authors declare no competing interests.",
  "category": "general benefit",
  "unexpected": false,
  "purpose": "Assist clinicians in reviewing published imaging literature for a case report",
  "system": "ChatGPT using GPT-4o",
  "model_version": "ChatGPT-4o",
  "developer": "OpenAI",
  "deployer": "Affiliated Yuebei People's Hospital of Shantou University Medical College",
  "location": "Shaoguan, Guangdong, China",
  "domain": "Health; neurology and medical publishing",
  "segment": "Clinician-authors",
  "benefit_type": "Improved Knowledge Discovery",
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      "reason": "No organizational outcome."
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      "depth": null,
      "reason": "No attributable event."
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      "kind": "case report",
      "citation": "Chen S, Cai M, Tan G, Guo R, Liang Q, Li H, Liu X. Front Immunol 15:1478163 (2024)",
      "title": "Case report: Intravascular large B cell lymphoma mimicking acute demyelinating encephalomyelitis after SARS-CoV-2 reinfection: diagnostic value of advanced MRI techniques and the literature review with the assistance of ChatGPT",
      "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11602322/",
      "date": "2024-11-14",
      "written_by": "deployer",
      "quote": "We reviewed the brain MRI findings of IVLBCL in the literature with the assistance of ChatGPT."
    }
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      "Clinician-authors prompting ChatGPT during a literature review"
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      "Authors verify model-suggested literature against sources"
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  "paired_incident": null,
  "headline": "ChatGPT helps review MRI literature on intravascular lymphoma",
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    "note": "The case report is a single retrospective literature review aid; no follow-up, correction or later use was found in the cited source, and the authors note the model could not summarize specific MRI features for accurate diagnosis.",
    "quote": null,
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  },
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      "change": "Country of the deployer added from the organization's own site or a registry.",
      "source": "https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B2%A4%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%8C%BB%E9%99%A2",
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      "date": "2026-10-21",
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      "source": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11602322/",
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