{
  "id": "AIBD-0239",
  "title": "OpenAI alert relayed through the FBI leads Espírito Santo police to detain a father a day before his stated date to kill his son",
  "summary": "OpenAI flagged a user's plan to kill his 8-year-old son; relayed via the FBI, Brazilian police held him a day before his stated date.",
  "date_observed": "2026-06-19",
  "date_basis": "unassessed",
  "date_precision": "unassessed",
  "benefit_status": null,
  "source_collection": null,
  "source_entry": null,
  "account": "In 2026 a 36-year-old farmer in São Gabriel da Palha, Espírito Santo, Brazil, told ChatGPT about a plan to kill his 8-year-old son. He said he had offered R$50,000 to a hitman and set 20 June as the date. OpenAI's safety systems flagged the account, and the company referred it to the FBI. The FBI passed it to the Ministry of Justice's CyberLab. The Polícia Civil received it on 16 June and, under warrants, arrested him on 19 June. Officers seized his phone, four bottles of an unidentified substance and a knotted rope. He admitted the searches but denied intent. He was freed on habeas corpus on 13 August 2026 after 54 days, under an ankle monitor and a no-contact order. The inquiry continues.",
  "category": "protective response",
  "unexpected": false,
  "purpose": "ChatGPT is a general-purpose conversational assistant. OpenAI's moderation layer is built to route conversations that indicate plans to harm others to human reviewers. Those reviewers may refer an imminent threat to law enforcement, under a policy published 26 August 2025. The referral that triggered the arrest was that layer doing what it was built to do, not an emergent use of the assistant.",
  "system": "ChatGPT with OpenAI's safety-monitoring pipeline (automated classifiers plus human review and law-enforcement referral)",
  "model_version": null,
  "developer": "OpenAI",
  "deployer": "OpenAI",
  "location": "São Gabriel da Palha, Brazil",
  "domain": "Public safety",
  "segment": "Law enforcement and child protection",
  "benefit_type": "Reduced Violence",
  "taxonomy_note": null,
  "registry_ids": {
    "oecd_aim": "2026-09-16-2a33"
  },
  "ratings": [
    {
      "group": "personal",
      "depth": 3,
      "reason": "The 8-year-old, and his mother who was placed under a no-contact order, were shielded from a plan the father had dated to 20 June. Police say the platform's information was corroborated when they arrived. He denies intent and no charge has been filed, so a life-saving effect is not established."
    },
    {
      "group": "organizational",
      "depth": 2,
      "reason": "The Polícia Civil do Espírito Santo obtained a lead through the FBI and the Ministry of Justice CyberLab. It says it had no other way to get it. Its cybercrime chief called the alert another path for police work. The Ministry rated it the gravest of three such alerts in Brazil."
    }
  ],
  "ai_role": {
    "status": "assessed",
    "statement": "OpenAI's automated classifiers and human reviewers flagged the user's messages, and the company chose to refer the account to the FBI. The system did not predict a crime or act on its own. The warrants, the arrest and the evidence-gathering were police and court actions. OpenAI sent only the user's prompts, not ChatGPT's replies. What the assistant said to the user, and whether it helped or hindered him, is unknown."
  },
  "evidence": [
    {
      "kind": "report",
      "citation": "Polícia Civil do Espírito Santo (2026). Alerta do FBI e do Ministério da Justiça auxiliam PCES na prisão de investigado por ameaças contra o próprio filho em Inteligência Artificial. pc.es.gov.br.",
      "title": "Alerta do FBI e do Ministério da Justiça auxiliam PCES na prisão de investigado por ameaças contra o próprio filho em Inteligência Artificial",
      "url": "https://pc.es.gov.br/Not%C3%ADcia/alerta-do-fbi-e-do-ministerio-da-justica-auxiliam-pces-na-prisao-de-investigado-por-ameacas-contra-o-proprio-filho-em-inteligencia-artificial",
      "date": "2026-06-26",
      "written_by": "beneficiary",
      "quote": "Recebemos a denúncia no dia 16 de junho. Nas conversas analisadas, ele mencionava que os atos ocorreriam no dia 20."
    },
    {
      "kind": "news report",
      "citation": "g1 Espírito Santo (2026). Pai é preso por planejar a morte do filho para não pagar pensão e confessar crime ao ChatGPT. g1.globo.com.",
      "title": "Pai é preso por planejar a morte do filho para não pagar pensão e confessar crime ao ChatGPT",
      "url": "https://g1.globo.com/es/espirito-santo/norte-noroeste-es/noticia/2026/06/25/pai-e-preso-por-planejar-a-morte-do-filho-para-nao-pagar-pensao-e-confessar-crime-ao-chatgpt.ghtml",
      "date": "2026-06-25",
      "written_by": "independent",
      "quote": "no último dia 19, um dia antes da data em que o crime aconteceria, segundo o delegado adjunto"
    },
    {
      "kind": "news report",
      "citation": "Freitas, C. / A Gazeta (2026). Conversa com IA ajuda polícia a prender pai por planejar morte de filho no ES. agazeta.com.br.",
      "title": "Conversa com IA ajuda polícia a prender pai por planejar morte de filho no ES",
      "url": "https://www.agazeta.com.br/es/policia/conversa-com-ia-ajuda-policia-a-prender-pai-por-planejar-morte-de-filho-no-es-0626",
      "date": "2026-06-25",
      "written_by": "independent",
      "quote": "Os elementos foram fornecidos pela própria empresa responsável por essa inteligência artificial."
    },
    {
      "kind": "news report",
      "citation": "Folha de S.Paulo (2026). Homem é preso sob suspeita de usar IA para planejar morte de filho de 8 anos; plataforma emitiu alerta. folha.uol.com.br.",
      "title": "Homem é preso sob suspeita de usar IA para planejar morte de filho de 8 anos; plataforma emitiu alerta",
      "url": "https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/cotidiano/2026/06/homem-e-preso-sob-suspeita-de-usar-ia-para-planejar-morte-de-filho-de-8-anos-plataforma-emitiu-alerta.shtml",
      "date": "2026-06-26",
      "written_by": "independent",
      "quote": "a OpenAI, desenvolvedora do ChatGPT, foi quem reportou ao FBI que um usuário realizava pesquisas frequentes relacionadas à intenção de matar o próprio filho"
    },
    {
      "kind": "news report",
      "citation": "g1 Tecnologia (2026). Como ChatGPT identificou plano de pai para matar o filho e levou alerta para autoridades. g1.globo.com.",
      "title": "Como ChatGPT identificou plano de pai para matar o filho e levou alerta para autoridades",
      "url": "https://g1.globo.com/tecnologia/noticia/2026/06/27/como-chatgpt-identificou-plano-de-pai-para-matar-o-filho-e-levou-alerta-para-autoridades.ghtml",
      "date": "2026-06-27",
      "written_by": "independent",
      "quote": "Quando identificamos conversas que indicam um risco iminente e crível de dano a outras pessoas, podemos notificar as autoridades competentes"
    },
    {
      "kind": "news report",
      "citation": "BBC News Brasil (2026). Ele contou ao ChatGPT que queria matar o filho e foi preso — conversas com IA podem ser prova de crime no Brasil? bbc.com/portuguese.",
      "title": "Ele contou ao ChatGPT que queria matar o filho e foi preso — conversas com IA podem ser prova de crime no Brasil?",
      "url": "https://www.bbc.com/portuguese/articles/c8dn1l7vr6ro",
      "date": "2026-08-14",
      "written_by": "independent",
      "quote": "Na quinta-feira (13/8), ele foi solto após a Justiça conceder um habeas corpus apresentado pela defesa"
    },
    {
      "kind": "press release",
      "citation": "OpenAI (2025). Helping people when they need it most. openai.com.",
      "title": "Helping people when they need it most",
      "url": "https://openai.com/index/helping-people-when-they-need-it-most/",
      "date": "2025-08-26",
      "written_by": "makers",
      "quote": "If human reviewers determine that a case involves an imminent threat of serious physical harm to others, we may refer it to law enforcement."
    }
  ],
  "replication": {
    "produced_by": [
      "The user typed explicit, dated threats against an identifiable child into ChatGPT over about two months, naming means and a hired killer",
      "OpenAI's moderation process, automated classifiers plus human review, flagged the account. The company chose to refer it to the FBI under its policy on imminent threats to others",
      "A standing FBI-to-Brazil channel through the Ministry of Justice CyberLab relayed the file to the state police within days",
      "The Polícia Civil do Espírito Santo prioritized the case, identified the user, confirmed the child existed and obtained warrants before the stated date"
    ],
    "must_hold": [
      "The user discloses the plan to the assistant rather than keeping it offline",
      "The vendor's reviewers judge the threat credible and imminent and choose referral rather than only an account ban",
      "A cross-border law-enforcement channel exists and acts within days",
      "Local police can identify the user from the vendor's data and secure judicial warrants before the stated date"
    ],
    "echoes": []
  },
  "paired_incident": null,
  "headline": "OpenAI flag leads Brazilian police to hold a father a day early",
  "metric": "held him a day before his stated date",
  "comparator": null,
  "later": {
    "status": "litigated",
    "date": "2026-08-13",
    "note": "He was released on 13 August 2026 after a court granted habeas corpus, under an ankle monitor and a no-contact order, with the inquiry continuing.",
    "quote": "Na quinta-feira (13/8), ele foi solto após a Justiça conceder um habeas corpus apresentado pela defesa",
    "url": "https://www.bbc.com/portuguese/articles/c8dn1l7vr6ro"
  },
  "value": null,
  "developer_country": "United States",
  "deployer_country": "United States",
  "unrated_because": null,
  "brief_notes": null,
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  "revisions": [
    {
      "date": "2026-10-20",
      "change": "Record drafted from the OECD Monitor entry and the cited sources.",
      "source": "https://oecd.ai/en/incidents/2026-09-16-2a33",
      "editor": "AIBD"
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    {
      "date": "2026-10-21",
      "change": "Added what happened since from the cited sources.",
      "source": "https://www.bbc.com/portuguese/articles/c8dn1l7vr6ro",
      "editor": "AIBD"
    },
    {
      "date": "2026-10-21",
      "change": "Benefit type set to Reduced Violence under Trustible's full taxonomy of 23 types; it was Improved Knowledge Discovery among the six first used.",
      "source": "https://trustible.ai/post/a-framework-for-measuring-the-benefits-of-ai/",
      "editor": "AIBD"
    },
    {
      "date": "2026-10-21",
      "change": "Country of the developer and the deployer added from the organization's own site or a registry.",
      "source": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI",
      "editor": "AIBD"
    },
    {
      "date": "2026-10-21",
      "change": "Prose pass: a rating reason, account, purpose, the replication conditions, the system's part rewritten in shorter sentences with abbreviations expanded; facts, figures and quotations unchanged.",
      "source": null,
      "editor": "AIBD"
    }
  ],
  "confidence": "reported",
  "shade": "medium",
  "claim_status": "Independently reported",
  "claim_basis": "Sources: five independent news reports, the makers' press release and the beneficiary's report. The cited evidence includes no independent study or report and no finding by a regulator or court.",
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        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial",
        "family": "monetary observations"
      },
      "economics[].valuation_method": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial",
        "family": "monetary observations"
      },
      "evaluations[].ai_uplift": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial",
        "family": "evaluations"
      },
      "evaluations[].comparator": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial",
        "family": "evaluations"
      },
      "evaluations[].design": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial",
        "family": "evaluations"
      },
      "evaluations[].effect": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial",
        "family": "evaluations"
      },
      "evaluations[].exposure": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial",
        "family": "evaluations"
      },
      "evaluations[].id": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial",
        "family": "evaluations"
      },
      "evaluations[].measurement_method": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial",
        "family": "evaluations"
      },
      "evaluations[].metric": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Mapped from the existing case description without a new external source review.",
          "record_fields": [
            "metric"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial",
        "family": "evaluations",
        "display": {
          "answer": "held him a day before his stated date",
          "editor_note": ""
        }
      },
      "evaluations[].reproduction_materials": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial",
        "family": "evaluations"
      },
      "evaluations[].setting_sample": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial",
        "family": "evaluations"
      },
      "evaluations[].uncertainty_limitations": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial",
        "family": "evaluations"
      },
      "external_references[]": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "registry_ids": {
              "oecd_aim": "2026-09-16-2a33"
            }
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "registry_ids"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "follow_up[]": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "later": {
              "status": "litigated",
              "date": "2026-08-13",
              "note": "He was released on 13 August 2026 after a court granted habeas corpus, under an ankle monitor and a no-contact order, with the inquiry continuing.",
              "quote": "Na quinta-feira (13/8), ele foi solto após a Justiça conceder um habeas corpus apresentado pela defesa",
              "url": "https://www.bbc.com/portuguese/articles/c8dn1l7vr6ro"
            }
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "later"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "human_oversight": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "id": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "id": "AIBD-0239"
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "id"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "infrastructure_dependencies[]": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "outcomes[].beneficiaries": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "outcomes[].beneficiary_count": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "outcomes[].benefit_type": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "benefit_type": "Reduced Violence"
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "benefit_type"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "outcomes[].claim": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "account": "In 2026 a 36-year-old farmer in São Gabriel da Palha, Espírito Santo, Brazil, told ChatGPT about a plan to kill his 8-year-old son. He said he had offered R$50,000 to a hitman and set 20 June as the date. OpenAI's safety systems flagged the account, and the company referred it to the FBI. The FBI passed it to the Ministry of Justice's CyberLab. The Polícia Civil received it on 16 June and, under warrants, arrested him on 19 June. Officers seized his phone, four bottles of an unidentified substance and a knotted rope. He admitted the searches but denied intent. He was freed on habeas corpus on 13 August 2026 after 54 days, under an ankle monitor and a no-contact order. The inquiry continues.",
            "benefit_type": "Reduced Violence"
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "account",
            "benefit_type"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "outcomes[].distribution": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "outcomes[].duration": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "outcomes[].id": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "outcomes[].stakeholder_group": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "ratings": [
              {
                "group": "personal",
                "depth": 3,
                "reason": "The 8-year-old, and his mother who was placed under a no-contact order, were shielded from a plan the father had dated to 20 June. Police say the platform's information was corroborated when they arrived. He denies intent and no charge has been filed, so a life-saving effect is not established."
              },
              {
                "group": "organizational",
                "depth": 2,
                "reason": "The Polícia Civil do Espírito Santo obtained a lead through the FBI and the Ministry of Justice CyberLab. It says it had no other way to get it. Its cybercrime chief called the alert another path for police work. The Ministry rated it the gravest of three such alerts in Brazil."
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "ratings"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "outcomes[].status": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "outcomes[].tradeoffs": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "outcomes[].unexpected": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "unexpected": false,
            "purpose": "ChatGPT is a general-purpose conversational assistant. OpenAI's moderation layer is built to route conversations that indicate plans to harm others to human reviewers. Those reviewers may refer an imminent threat to law enforcement, under a policy published 26 August 2025. The referral that triggered the arrest was that layer doing what it was built to do, not an emergent use of the assistant."
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "unexpected",
            "purpose"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "places[]": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "location": "São Gabriel da Palha, Brazil",
            "developer_country": "United States",
            "deployer_country": "United States"
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "location",
            "developer_country",
            "deployer_country"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "purpose": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "purpose": "ChatGPT is a general-purpose conversational assistant. OpenAI's moderation layer is built to route conversations that indicate plans to harm others to human reviewers. Those reviewers may refer an imminent threat to law enforcement, under a policy published 26 August 2025. The referral that triggered the arrest was that layer doing what it was built to do, not an emergent use of the assistant."
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "purpose"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "record_dates": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "date_observed": "2026-06-19",
            "revisions": [
              {
                "date": "2026-10-20",
                "change": "Record drafted from the OECD Monitor entry and the cited sources.",
                "source": "https://oecd.ai/en/incidents/2026-09-16-2a33",
                "editor": "AIBD"
              },
              {
                "date": "2026-10-21",
                "change": "Added what happened since from the cited sources.",
                "source": "https://www.bbc.com/portuguese/articles/c8dn1l7vr6ro",
                "editor": "AIBD"
              },
              {
                "date": "2026-10-21",
                "change": "Benefit type set to Reduced Violence under Trustible's full taxonomy of 23 types; it was Improved Knowledge Discovery among the six first used.",
                "source": "https://trustible.ai/post/a-framework-for-measuring-the-benefits-of-ai/",
                "editor": "AIBD"
              },
              {
                "date": "2026-10-21",
                "change": "Country of the developer and the deployer added from the organization's own site or a registry.",
                "source": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI",
                "editor": "AIBD"
              },
              {
                "date": "2026-10-21",
                "change": "Prose pass: a rating reason, account, purpose, the replication conditions, the system's part rewritten in shorter sentences with abbreviations expanded; facts, figures and quotations unchanged.",
                "editor": "AIBD"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "date_observed",
            "revisions"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "replication.attempts[]": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "replication.conditions": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "replication": {
              "produced_by": [
                "The user typed explicit, dated threats against an identifiable child into ChatGPT over about two months, naming means and a hired killer",
                "OpenAI's moderation process, automated classifiers plus human review, flagged the account. The company chose to refer it to the FBI under its policy on imminent threats to others",
                "A standing FBI-to-Brazil channel through the Ministry of Justice CyberLab relayed the file to the state police within days",
                "The Polícia Civil do Espírito Santo prioritized the case, identified the user, confirmed the child existed and obtained warrants before the stated date"
              ],
              "must_hold": [
                "The user discloses the plan to the assistant rather than keeping it offline",
                "The vendor's reviewers judge the threat credible and imminent and choose referral rather than only an account ban",
                "A cross-border law-enforcement channel exists and acts within days",
                "Local police can identify the user from the vendor's data and secure judicial warrants before the stated date"
              ],
              "echoes": []
            }
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "replication"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "revision_history[]": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "revisions": [
              {
                "date": "2026-10-20",
                "change": "Record drafted from the OECD Monitor entry and the cited sources.",
                "source": "https://oecd.ai/en/incidents/2026-09-16-2a33",
                "editor": "AIBD"
              },
              {
                "date": "2026-10-21",
                "change": "Added what happened since from the cited sources.",
                "source": "https://www.bbc.com/portuguese/articles/c8dn1l7vr6ro",
                "editor": "AIBD"
              },
              {
                "date": "2026-10-21",
                "change": "Benefit type set to Reduced Violence under Trustible's full taxonomy of 23 types; it was Improved Knowledge Discovery among the six first used.",
                "source": "https://trustible.ai/post/a-framework-for-measuring-the-benefits-of-ai/",
                "editor": "AIBD"
              },
              {
                "date": "2026-10-21",
                "change": "Country of the developer and the deployer added from the organization's own site or a registry.",
                "source": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI",
                "editor": "AIBD"
              },
              {
                "date": "2026-10-21",
                "change": "Prose pass: a rating reason, account, purpose, the replication conditions, the system's part rewritten in shorter sentences with abbreviations expanded; facts, figures and quotations unchanged.",
                "editor": "AIBD"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "revisions"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "sector": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "domain": "Public safety",
            "segment": "Law enforcement and child protection"
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "domain",
            "segment"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "sources[].access_version": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "sources[].citation_locator": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "evidence": [
              {
                "kind": "report",
                "citation": "Polícia Civil do Espírito Santo (2026). Alerta do FBI e do Ministério da Justiça auxiliam PCES na prisão de investigado por ameaças contra o próprio filho em Inteligência Artificial. pc.es.gov.br.",
                "title": "Alerta do FBI e do Ministério da Justiça auxiliam PCES na prisão de investigado por ameaças contra o próprio filho em Inteligência Artificial",
                "url": "https://pc.es.gov.br/Not%C3%ADcia/alerta-do-fbi-e-do-ministerio-da-justica-auxiliam-pces-na-prisao-de-investigado-por-ameacas-contra-o-proprio-filho-em-inteligencia-artificial",
                "date": "2026-06-26",
                "written_by": "beneficiary",
                "quote": "Recebemos a denúncia no dia 16 de junho. Nas conversas analisadas, ele mencionava que os atos ocorreriam no dia 20."
              },
              {
                "kind": "news report",
                "citation": "g1 Espírito Santo (2026). Pai é preso por planejar a morte do filho para não pagar pensão e confessar crime ao ChatGPT. g1.globo.com.",
                "title": "Pai é preso por planejar a morte do filho para não pagar pensão e confessar crime ao ChatGPT",
                "url": "https://g1.globo.com/es/espirito-santo/norte-noroeste-es/noticia/2026/06/25/pai-e-preso-por-planejar-a-morte-do-filho-para-nao-pagar-pensao-e-confessar-crime-ao-chatgpt.ghtml",
                "date": "2026-06-25",
                "written_by": "independent",
                "quote": "no último dia 19, um dia antes da data em que o crime aconteceria, segundo o delegado adjunto"
              },
              {
                "kind": "news report",
                "citation": "Freitas, C. / A Gazeta (2026). Conversa com IA ajuda polícia a prender pai por planejar morte de filho no ES. agazeta.com.br.",
                "title": "Conversa com IA ajuda polícia a prender pai por planejar morte de filho no ES",
                "url": "https://www.agazeta.com.br/es/policia/conversa-com-ia-ajuda-policia-a-prender-pai-por-planejar-morte-de-filho-no-es-0626",
                "date": "2026-06-25",
                "written_by": "independent",
                "quote": "Os elementos foram fornecidos pela própria empresa responsável por essa inteligência artificial."
              },
              {
                "kind": "news report",
                "citation": "Folha de S.Paulo (2026). Homem é preso sob suspeita de usar IA para planejar morte de filho de 8 anos; plataforma emitiu alerta. folha.uol.com.br.",
                "title": "Homem é preso sob suspeita de usar IA para planejar morte de filho de 8 anos; plataforma emitiu alerta",
                "url": "https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/cotidiano/2026/06/homem-e-preso-sob-suspeita-de-usar-ia-para-planejar-morte-de-filho-de-8-anos-plataforma-emitiu-alerta.shtml",
                "date": "2026-06-26",
                "written_by": "independent",
                "quote": "a OpenAI, desenvolvedora do ChatGPT, foi quem reportou ao FBI que um usuário realizava pesquisas frequentes relacionadas à intenção de matar o próprio filho"
              },
              {
                "kind": "news report",
                "citation": "g1 Tecnologia (2026). Como ChatGPT identificou plano de pai para matar o filho e levou alerta para autoridades. g1.globo.com.",
                "title": "Como ChatGPT identificou plano de pai para matar o filho e levou alerta para autoridades",
                "url": "https://g1.globo.com/tecnologia/noticia/2026/06/27/como-chatgpt-identificou-plano-de-pai-para-matar-o-filho-e-levou-alerta-para-autoridades.ghtml",
                "date": "2026-06-27",
                "written_by": "independent",
                "quote": "Quando identificamos conversas que indicam um risco iminente e crível de dano a outras pessoas, podemos notificar as autoridades competentes"
              },
              {
                "kind": "news report",
                "citation": "BBC News Brasil (2026). Ele contou ao ChatGPT que queria matar o filho e foi preso — conversas com IA podem ser prova de crime no Brasil? bbc.com/portuguese.",
                "title": "Ele contou ao ChatGPT que queria matar o filho e foi preso — conversas com IA podem ser prova de crime no Brasil?",
                "url": "https://www.bbc.com/portuguese/articles/c8dn1l7vr6ro",
                "date": "2026-08-14",
                "written_by": "independent",
                "quote": "Na quinta-feira (13/8), ele foi solto após a Justiça conceder um habeas corpus apresentado pela defesa"
              },
              {
                "kind": "press release",
                "citation": "OpenAI (2025). Helping people when they need it most. openai.com.",
                "title": "Helping people when they need it most",
                "url": "https://openai.com/index/helping-people-when-they-need-it-most/",
                "date": "2025-08-26",
                "written_by": "makers",
                "quote": "If human reviewers determine that a case involves an imminent threat of serious physical harm to others, we may refer it to law enforcement."
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "evidence"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "sources[].id": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "identifiers",
          "identifiers": [
            "AIBD-0239-source-0001",
            "AIBD-0239-source-0002",
            "AIBD-0239-source-0003",
            "AIBD-0239-source-0004",
            "AIBD-0239-source-0005",
            "AIBD-0239-source-0006",
            "AIBD-0239-source-0007"
          ],
          "role": "Existing evidence items, in their original order"
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "curatorial",
          "basis": "Stable within the fingerprinted record version; no source content or source review has been added.",
          "record_fields": [],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "complete"
      },
      "sources[].language": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "sources[].relationship": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "evidence": [
              {
                "kind": "report",
                "citation": "Polícia Civil do Espírito Santo (2026). Alerta do FBI e do Ministério da Justiça auxiliam PCES na prisão de investigado por ameaças contra o próprio filho em Inteligência Artificial. pc.es.gov.br.",
                "title": "Alerta do FBI e do Ministério da Justiça auxiliam PCES na prisão de investigado por ameaças contra o próprio filho em Inteligência Artificial",
                "url": "https://pc.es.gov.br/Not%C3%ADcia/alerta-do-fbi-e-do-ministerio-da-justica-auxiliam-pces-na-prisao-de-investigado-por-ameacas-contra-o-proprio-filho-em-inteligencia-artificial",
                "date": "2026-06-26",
                "written_by": "beneficiary",
                "quote": "Recebemos a denúncia no dia 16 de junho. Nas conversas analisadas, ele mencionava que os atos ocorreriam no dia 20."
              },
              {
                "kind": "news report",
                "citation": "g1 Espírito Santo (2026). Pai é preso por planejar a morte do filho para não pagar pensão e confessar crime ao ChatGPT. g1.globo.com.",
                "title": "Pai é preso por planejar a morte do filho para não pagar pensão e confessar crime ao ChatGPT",
                "url": "https://g1.globo.com/es/espirito-santo/norte-noroeste-es/noticia/2026/06/25/pai-e-preso-por-planejar-a-morte-do-filho-para-nao-pagar-pensao-e-confessar-crime-ao-chatgpt.ghtml",
                "date": "2026-06-25",
                "written_by": "independent",
                "quote": "no último dia 19, um dia antes da data em que o crime aconteceria, segundo o delegado adjunto"
              },
              {
                "kind": "news report",
                "citation": "Freitas, C. / A Gazeta (2026). Conversa com IA ajuda polícia a prender pai por planejar morte de filho no ES. agazeta.com.br.",
                "title": "Conversa com IA ajuda polícia a prender pai por planejar morte de filho no ES",
                "url": "https://www.agazeta.com.br/es/policia/conversa-com-ia-ajuda-policia-a-prender-pai-por-planejar-morte-de-filho-no-es-0626",
                "date": "2026-06-25",
                "written_by": "independent",
                "quote": "Os elementos foram fornecidos pela própria empresa responsável por essa inteligência artificial."
              },
              {
                "kind": "news report",
                "citation": "Folha de S.Paulo (2026). Homem é preso sob suspeita de usar IA para planejar morte de filho de 8 anos; plataforma emitiu alerta. folha.uol.com.br.",
                "title": "Homem é preso sob suspeita de usar IA para planejar morte de filho de 8 anos; plataforma emitiu alerta",
                "url": "https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/cotidiano/2026/06/homem-e-preso-sob-suspeita-de-usar-ia-para-planejar-morte-de-filho-de-8-anos-plataforma-emitiu-alerta.shtml",
                "date": "2026-06-26",
                "written_by": "independent",
                "quote": "a OpenAI, desenvolvedora do ChatGPT, foi quem reportou ao FBI que um usuário realizava pesquisas frequentes relacionadas à intenção de matar o próprio filho"
              },
              {
                "kind": "news report",
                "citation": "g1 Tecnologia (2026). Como ChatGPT identificou plano de pai para matar o filho e levou alerta para autoridades. g1.globo.com.",
                "title": "Como ChatGPT identificou plano de pai para matar o filho e levou alerta para autoridades",
                "url": "https://g1.globo.com/tecnologia/noticia/2026/06/27/como-chatgpt-identificou-plano-de-pai-para-matar-o-filho-e-levou-alerta-para-autoridades.ghtml",
                "date": "2026-06-27",
                "written_by": "independent",
                "quote": "Quando identificamos conversas que indicam um risco iminente e crível de dano a outras pessoas, podemos notificar as autoridades competentes"
              },
              {
                "kind": "news report",
                "citation": "BBC News Brasil (2026). Ele contou ao ChatGPT que queria matar o filho e foi preso — conversas com IA podem ser prova de crime no Brasil? bbc.com/portuguese.",
                "title": "Ele contou ao ChatGPT que queria matar o filho e foi preso — conversas com IA podem ser prova de crime no Brasil?",
                "url": "https://www.bbc.com/portuguese/articles/c8dn1l7vr6ro",
                "date": "2026-08-14",
                "written_by": "independent",
                "quote": "Na quinta-feira (13/8), ele foi solto após a Justiça conceder um habeas corpus apresentado pela defesa"
              },
              {
                "kind": "press release",
                "citation": "OpenAI (2025). Helping people when they need it most. openai.com.",
                "title": "Helping people when they need it most",
                "url": "https://openai.com/index/helping-people-when-they-need-it-most/",
                "date": "2025-08-26",
                "written_by": "makers",
                "quote": "If human reviewers determine that a case involves an imminent threat of serious physical harm to others, we may refer it to law enforcement."
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "evidence"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "sources[].upstream_sources": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "strategic_assessments[]": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial",
        "family": "strategic assessments"
      },
      "summary": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "summary": "OpenAI flagged a user's plan to kill his 8-year-old son; relayed via the FBI, Brazilian police held him a day before his stated date.",
            "account": "In 2026 a 36-year-old farmer in São Gabriel da Palha, Espírito Santo, Brazil, told ChatGPT about a plan to kill his 8-year-old son. He said he had offered R$50,000 to a hitman and set 20 June as the date. OpenAI's safety systems flagged the account, and the company referred it to the FBI. The FBI passed it to the Ministry of Justice's CyberLab. The Polícia Civil received it on 16 June and, under warrants, arrested him on 19 June. Officers seized his phone, four bottles of an unidentified substance and a knotted rope. He admitted the searches but denied intent. He was freed on habeas corpus on 13 August 2026 after 54 days, under an ankle monitor and a no-contact order. The inquiry continues."
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "summary",
            "account"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "systems[].autonomy_permissions": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "systems[].component_role": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "systems[].deployment_configuration": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "systems[].inputs_outputs": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "systems[].model_name": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "systems[].model_version": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "systems[].product_name": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "system": "ChatGPT with OpenAI's safety-monitoring pipeline (automated classifiers plus human review and law-enforcement referral)"
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "system"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "systems[].provider": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "structured",
          "data": {
            "application_developer": "OpenAI"
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Mapped from the existing case description without a new external source review.",
          "record_fields": [
            "developer"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "taxonomy_crosswalks[]": {
        "state": "not_assessed",
        "review_state": "not_assessed",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "title": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "title": "OpenAI alert relayed through the FBI leads Espírito Santo police to detain a father a day before his stated date to kill his son",
            "headline": "OpenAI flag leads Brazilian police to hold a father a day early"
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "title",
            "headline"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      },
      "version": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "identifiers",
          "identifiers": [
            "40a6b91f6da11e7b61e17b845b9c4d3689ceaeaf7a17db97c70ddc003eb24a85"
          ],
          "role": "SHA-256 of normalized original case data"
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "curatorial",
          "basis": "Deterministic content version assigned by the local migration.",
          "record_fields": [],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "complete"
      },
      "workflow": {
        "state": "value_present",
        "value": {
          "kind": "record_fields",
          "fields": {
            "account": "In 2026 a 36-year-old farmer in São Gabriel da Palha, Espírito Santo, Brazil, told ChatGPT about a plan to kill his 8-year-old son. He said he had offered R$50,000 to a hitman and set 20 June as the date. OpenAI's safety systems flagged the account, and the company referred it to the FBI. The FBI passed it to the Ministry of Justice's CyberLab. The Polícia Civil received it on 16 June and, under warrants, arrested him on 19 June. Officers seized his phone, four bottles of an unidentified substance and a knotted rope. He admitted the searches but denied intent. He was freed on habeas corpus on 13 August 2026 after 54 days, under an ankle monitor and a no-contact order. The inquiry continues.",
            "replication": {
              "produced_by": [
                "The user typed explicit, dated threats against an identifiable child into ChatGPT over about two months, naming means and a hired killer",
                "OpenAI's moderation process, automated classifiers plus human review, flagged the account. The company chose to refer it to the FBI under its policy on imminent threats to others",
                "A standing FBI-to-Brazil channel through the Ministry of Justice CyberLab relayed the file to the state police within days",
                "The Polícia Civil do Espírito Santo prioritized the case, identified the user, confirmed the child existed and obtained warrants before the stated date"
              ],
              "must_hold": [
                "The user discloses the plan to the assistant rather than keeping it offline",
                "The vendor's reviewers judge the threat credible and imminent and choose referral rather than only an account ban",
                "A cross-border law-enforcement channel exists and acts within days",
                "Local police can identify the user from the vendor's data and secure judicial warrants before the stated date"
              ],
              "echoes": []
            }
          }
        },
        "provenance": {
          "kind": "legacy_record",
          "basis": "Preserved from the existing AIBD record; external sources were not rechecked.",
          "record_fields": [
            "account",
            "replication"
          ],
          "source_refs": []
        },
        "review_state": "record_mapped",
        "coverage": "partial"
      }
    },
    "summary": {
      "total": 91,
      "addressed": 91,
      "known": 29,
      "reviewed": 0,
      "record_mapped": 29,
      "not_assessed": 62,
      "complete": false,
      "by_state": {
        "value_present": 29,
        "not_reported": 0,
        "unresolved": 0,
        "not_assessed": 62,
        "not_applicable": 0,
        "withheld": 0,
        "source_unavailable": 0
      }
    }
  }
}